Rigathi Gachagua vs David Maraga
They differ most on land, wealth and taxes, social values, institutions and power-sharing, civil liberties. They sit close on role of the state in the economy, political style.
Dimension by dimension
| Gachagua | Maraga | |
|---|---|---|
| Role of the state in the economy | Leans state-ledWhyAs Deputy President he led state-driven coffee-sector reform efforts (verify specific measures). (low confidence) | Leans state-led SWhyUGM petitioned Parliament for a state-funded Sh300 billion youth jobs and cash-for-work programme. (low confidence) |
| Land, wealth and taxes | Leans low redistributionWhyAs Deputy President in 2023 he campaigned for the Finance Bill, telling MPs who opposed it not to ask for roads, and defended the Housing Levy. (low confidence) | Leans strong redistribution SWhySays the tax burden falls on low- and middle-income earners while revenue is lost to graft, and called the government's tax policy 'economic terrorism' (April 2026). (low confidence) |
| Social values | Socially conservative SWhyCalled the Supreme Court's February 2023 ruling allowing an LGBTQ rights group to register 'satanic' and 'against our beliefs'. His campaigns lean heavily on church platforms. (medium confidence) | Leans socially progressiveWhyHis 2020 advisory sought to enforce the constitutional rule that no more than two-thirds of Parliament be of one gender. His personal faith (Seventh-day Adventist) is not counted. (medium confidence) |
| Institutions and power-sharing | Leans executive-centredWhyAfter the High Court struck down the Housing Levy in November 2023 he publicly pleaded with judges not to 'sabotage' it. (low confidence) | Checks and devolutionWhyAs Chief Justice he led the Supreme Court majority that annulled the August 2017 presidential election, and in September 2020 advised the President to dissolve Parliament for failing to pass the two-thirds gender law. In June 2026 a five-judge High Court bench ruled that advisory premature and procedurally unconstitutional. (high confidence) |
| Political style | Leans anti-establishmentWhyFormer second-in-command now leads an opposition party. (medium confidence) | Leans anti-establishmentWhyLeft the bench for opposition politics on a small party outside the main coalitions. As a former head of the Judiciary he is not an outsider in the usual sense. (medium confidence) |
| Civil liberties | Leans liberty-first SWhyThe opposition's 100-day plan he unveiled in September 2026 pledges to prosecute those behind the deaths of 2024 and 2025 protesters. He was Deputy President during the 2024 protests, but the police did not answer to him. His claim that he objected inside government is disputed by Kindiki. (low confidence) | Liberty-firstWhyMarched with families of protest victims in July 2025 and was tear-gassed. Arrested on 8 June 2026 at a protest against excising Nairobi National Park land, and refused to leave the police station until the others held were released. (medium confidence) |
Placed mainly from what each did; S marks stated positions and H hearsay, which count less. Method.
On the issues voters rank highest
Cost of living
Gachagua: D Championed the Finance Act 2023, which doubled fuel VAT and created the Housing Levy. He now promises lower taxes; that promise is not counted because his record contradicts it.
Maraga: S Says the tax burden falls on low- and middle-income earners while revenue is lost to graft (April 2026).
Who they are
Rigathi Gachagua: Deputy President 2022 to Oct 2024 (impeached). Former Mathira MP. Leader of DCP. On his record as Deputy President he championed the government's tax measures, so his new tax-cutting promises are not counted. His socially conservative statements are counted as stated positions. His faith-based and regional messaging is not counted, because he has held executive power. The clearest documented pattern is a shift from government insider to opposition leader.
David Maraga: Chief Justice 2016 to 2021. United Green Movement (UGM) presidential candidate for 2027. A constitutionalist and rights-first reformer whose record is strongest on institutions and civil liberties. His economic positions are stated plans, not a record.
Biographies: Rigathi Gachagua · David Maraga